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Alexander Graham Bell was an inventor and a teacher of the deaf. He is famous for creating one of the world’s most important communication devices—the telephone. Alexander Graham Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on March 3, 1847. Alexander was mostly schooled at home.
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- Early Life and Family
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Alexander Graham Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland. His family was known for teaching people how to speak English clearly (elocution). Both his grandfather, Alexander Bell, and his father, Alexander Melville Bell, taught elocution. His father often wrote about this and is most known for his invention and writings of Visible Speech. In his writin...
As a child, Bell displayed a curiosity about his world; he gathered botanical specimens and ran experiments at an early age. His best friend was Ben Herdman, a neighbour whose family operated a flour mill. At the age of 12, Bell built a homemade device that combined rotating paddles with sets of nail brushes, creating a simple dehusking machine tha...
Alexander Graham Bell went to the Royal High School of Edinburgh. He graduated at the age of fifteen. At the age of sixteen, he got a job as a student and teacher of elocution and music at Weston House Academy in Elgin, in Morayshire. He spent the next year at the University of Edinburgh. While still in Scotland, he became more interested in the sc...
His father encouraged Bell's interest in speech and, in 1863, took his sons to see a unique automaton developed by Sir Charles Wheatstone based on the earlier work of Baron Wolfgang von Kempelen. The rudimentary "mechanical man" simulated a human voice. Bell was fascinated by the machine and after he obtained a copy of von Kempelen's book, publishe...
In 1870, when he was 23 years old, he moved with his family to Canada where they settled at Brantford, Ontario. Bell began to study communication machines. He made a piano that could be heard far away by using electricity. In 1871, he went with his father to Montreal, Quebec, in Canada, where he took a job teaching about "visible speech." His fathe...
Bell had eighteen patents granted in his name alone. He shared twelve patents with others. These included fifteen for the telephone and telegraph, four for the photophone, one for the phonograph, five for aeronautics, four for hydrofoils, and two for a seleniumcell.
Bell was an active supporter of the eugenics movement in the United States. He was the honorary president of the "Second International Congress of Eugenics" held at the American Museum of Natural Historyin New York in 1921. As a teacher of the deaf, Bell did not want deaf people to teach in schools for the deaf. He was also against the use of sign ...
Bell married Mabel Hubbard on July 11, 1877. The couple had four children: 1. Elsie May Bell (1878–1964). 2. Marian Hubbard Bell (1880–1962) who was referred to as "Daisy". 3. Two sons who died in infancy (Edward in 1881 and Robert in 1883). Bell died of diabetes at his home near Baddeck, Nova Scotia, in 1922.
In 1888, he was one of the original members of the National Geographic Societyand became its second president.The French government gave him the decoration of the Legion of Honor.The Royal Society of Artsin London awarded him the Albert medal in 1902.The University of Würzburg, Bavaria, granted him the Degree of Ph.D."Concentrate all your thoughts upon the work at hand. The sun's rays do not burn until brought to a focus.""Before anything else, preparation is the key to success.""A man, as a general rule, owes very little to what he is born with - a man is what he makes of himself."“The inventor...looks upon the world and is not contented with things as they are. He wants to improve whatever he sees, he wants to benefit the world; an idea haunts him.”- Alexander Graham Bell was an influential scientist, engineer and inventor.
- He was born on March 3, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland. He died on August 2, 1922 at the age of 75.
- He is widely credited with the invention of the first practical telephone.
- Bell’s mother and wife were both deaf, this had a major influence on his work.
Learn about the life and inventions of Alexander Graham Bell, the Scottish-born inventor of the telephone. Find out how he experimented with sound, patented his invention and died in Canada.
Learn about the life and inventions of Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor of the telephone. Find out how he helped deaf people, made the first transcontinental call, and more.
Aug 19, 2015 · 601K views 8 years ago. / freeschool - Help support more content like this! Alexander Graham Bell went down in history as the inventor of the telephone. He was born in Scotland in 1847,...
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But Alexander Graham Bell will always be remembered as the father of the electric telephone. Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on March 3, 1847. He was educated at Edinburgh University and University College, London, England.
