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  1. Find the names of 51 independent states in Europe, including 5 transcontinental countries that are partly in Asia. Learn about Europe's geography, history, culture, and travel destinations.

  2. Find out how many countries are in Europe according to the United Nations, and see their current population and subregion. Also, learn about the dependencies or other territories that are not included in the 44 countries.

  3. This is a list of all European countries : References. ↑ "EU country profiles | European Union". Categories: Lists of countries. European countries. Europe-related lists.

  4. This list of European countries by population comprises the 51 countries and 5 territories and dependencies in Europe, broadly defined, including Cyprus, Kazakhstan, Turkey, and the countries of the Caucasus. The most populous European country is Russia, with a population of over 144 million.

    Country / Territory
    Un Estimate (2023)
    % Change
    Official Figure
    1 T
    144,444,359
    −0.2%
    2 T
    85,816,199
    0.1%
    3
    83,294,633
    −0.1%
    4 T
    67,736,802
    0.3%
    • Regions in Europe
    • How Many Countries in Europe
    • Alphabetical List of All Countries in Europe

    As of 2020, there are 45 countriesin the continent of Europe. There is great diversity between the sizes of each and we can find the small Vatican (0.44 km²), Monaco (0.44 km²), San Marino (61.2 km²), Liechtenstein (160 km²) and the Principality of Andorra (468 km²).

    In summary, there are a total of 45 independent nations and 6 dependent territories in Europe. See the following for full list of European countries in alphabetical order:

  5. A comprehensive list of 50 countries in Europe, with maps, capitals, populations, and regions. Learn about the geography, history, and culture of each European nation.

  6. 44 countries have their capital city located within Europe, and (as of 2022) 27 of those countries are member states of the European Union, which means that they are highly integrated with one another and share their sovereignty through EU institutions.