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  1. John von Neumann (/ v ɒ n ˈ n ɔɪ m ən / von NOY-mən; Hungarian: Neumann János Lajos [ˈnɒjmɒn ˈjaːnoʃ ˈlɒjoʃ]; December 28, 1903 – February 8, 1957) was a Hungarian and American mathematician, physicist, computer scientist and engineer.

  2. Oct 24, 2024 · John von Neumann (born December 28, 1903, Budapest, Hungary—died February 8, 1957, Washington, D.C., U.S.) was a Hungarian-born American mathematician. As an adult, he appended von to his surname; the hereditary title had been granted his father in 1913.

  3. Described as the scientific genius who pioneered the modern computer, game theory, nuclear deterrence, and more, John von Neumann illuminated the fields of pure and applied mathematics, computer science, physics, and economics.

  4. Dec 18, 2021 · Post-war, von Neumann helped to design the world’s first programmable electronic digital computer, intended to make calculations about the hydrogen bomb. Then, in 1948, his automata theory launched the idea of information-processing machines capable of reproducing, growing and evolving.

  5. Summary. John Von Neumann built a solid framework for quantum mechanics. He also worked in game theory, studied what are now called von Neumann Algebras, and was one of the pioneers of computer science. View nine larger pictures.

  6. Feb 6, 2023 · John von Neumann was one of the most important mathematicians and computer pioneers of the 20th century – and an ETH alumnus. He began his studies in chemistry here one hundred years ago. ETH Professor Benjamin Sudakov pays tribute to a mathematical legacy at a symposium.

  7. In 1945, mathematician John von Neumann undertook a study of computation that demonstrated that a computer could have a simple, fixed structure, yet be able to execute any kind of computation given properly programmed control without the need for hardware modification.

  8. lemelson.mit.edu › resources › john-von-neumannJohn von Neumann - Lemelson

    Von Neumann was credited as one of the first to see computers as devices that could be used to solve specific problems through applied mathematics. His work with the Los Alamos group helped to develop synergy between computers' capabilities and the need for computational solutions to nuclear problems.

  9. Oct 24, 2024 · Quick Facts. Original name: János Neumann. Born: December 28, 1903, Budapest, Hungary. Died: February 8, 1957, Washington, D.C., U.S. (aged 53) Notable Works: “The Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Mechanics” “The Theory of Games and Economic Behavior” Subjects Of Study: game theory. mini-max theorem. set theory. von Neumann algebra. computer.

  10. President 1951–1952. Ph.D. University of Budapest, Hungary, 1926. John von Neumann is perhaps best known known for his work in the early development of computers: As director of the Electronic Computer Project at Princeton's Institute for Advanced Study (1945-1955), he developed MANIAC (mathematical analyzer, numerical integrator and computer