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1. Dictionary

   root

   /ruːt/

   noun

   • 1. the part of a plant which attaches it to the ground or to a support, typically underground, conveying water and nourishment to the rest of the plant via numerous branches and fibres: "cacti have deep and spreading roots" Similar radiclerhizomerootstocktubertap rootrootletrare:radicel
   • ▪ the persistent underground part of a plant, especially when fleshy and enlarged and used as a vegetable, e.g. a turnip or carrot: "you should never wash roots before storing"
   • ▪ any plant grown for its root: "roots like beet and carrot cannot be transplanted"
   • ▪ the embedded or basal part of a bodily organ or structure such as a hair, tooth, or nail: "her hair was fairer at the roots"
   • ▪ the part of a thing attaching it to a greater or more fundamental whole; the end or base: "a little lever near the root of the barrel"
   • 2. the basic cause, source, or origin of something: "money is the root of all evil" Similar sourceoriginstarting pointseedgermbeginningsgenesiscausereasonbasebasisfoundationbottomseatfundamentalcorenucleusheartkernelnubessencefons et origoliterary:fountainheadwellspringfountrare:radix
   • ▪ family, ethnic, or cultural origins: "it's always nice to return to my roots" Similar originsbeginningsfamilyancestorspredecessorsheritagebirthplacenative landmotherlandfatherlandhomelandnative countrynative soil
   • ▪ denoting or relating to something from a particular ethnic or cultural origin, especially a non-Western one: "roots music"
   • ▪ (in biblical use) a scion; a descendant: "the root of David"
   • ▪ a morpheme, not necessarily surviving as a word in itself, from which words have been made by the addition of prefixes or suffixes or by other modification: "many European words stem from this linguistic root"
   • ▪ the fundamental note of a chord: "in the sequence the roots of the chords drop by fifths"
   • 3. a number or quantity that when multiplied by itself, typically a specified number of times, gives a specified number or quantity.
   • ▪ short for square root
   • ▪ a value of an unknown quantity satisfying a given equation: "the roots of the equation differ by an integer"
   • 4. a user account with full and unrestricted access to a system: "make sure that these files can only be accessed by the root user"
   • 5. an act or instance of having sex. vulgar slang Australian, New Zealand, Irish
   • ▪ a sexual partner of a specified ability.

   verb

   • 1. cause (a plant or cutting) to grow roots: "root your own cuttings from stock plants" Similar plantbed outsow
   • ▪ (of a plant or cutting) establish roots: "large trees had rooted in the canal bank" Similar take rootgrow rootsbecome establishedestablishstriketake
   • 2. establish deeply and firmly: "vegetarianism is rooted in Indian culture"
   • ▪ have as an origin or cause: "the Latin verb is rooted in an Indo-European word"
   • 3. cause (someone) to stand immobile through fear or amazement: "George was rooted to the spot in disbelief"
   • 4. gain access to the root account of (a smartphone or computer): "we explained how to manually root almost any Android device"
   • 5. have sex with. vulgar slang Australian, New Zealand, Irish

   Word Origin late Old Englishrōt, from Old Norse rót; related to Latin radix, also to wort.

   Derivatives

   • 1. rootage noun
   • 2. rootlet noun
   • 3. rootlike adjective
   • 4. rooty adjective

   Scrabble Points: 4

   • R

     1

   • O

     1

   • O

     1

   • T

     1

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   More definitions, origin and scrabble points

2. www.britannica.com › science › root-plantRoot | Definition, Types, Examples, Morphology, & Functions

   www.britannica.com › science › root-plant

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   Jun 24, 2024 · Root, in botany, the part of a vascular plant that is normally underground. Its primary functions are absorption of water and dissolved minerals and conduction of these to the stem, storage of reserve foods, and anchorage of the plant.

3. www.scribbr.com › language-rules › root-wordsRoot Words | Definition, List & Examples - Scribbr

   www.scribbr.com › language-rules › root-words

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   Sep 13, 2023 · A root word is the fundamental unit of a word. A root word has nothing added at the beginning or the end. While some root words are standalone words in English, others need a prefix (like “anti-” or “un-”) and/or a suffix (like “-able” or “-ist”) to create a meaningful word.

4. www.grammarly.com › blog › root-wordsRoot Words: Definition, Lists & Examples - Grammarly

   www.grammarly.com › blog › root-words

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   Jan 21, 2024 · This article explains how root words work in English. We discuss root words’ prefixes and suffixes, how root words work, and how they’re different from base words. We even list some common root word examples so you can learn to recognize them.

5. twominenglish.com › what-is-a-word-rootWhat Is a Word Root? (with Examples) - twominenglish.com

   twominenglish.com › what-is-a-word-root

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   Mar 28, 2024 · A word root is an irreducible core linguistic unit capable of existing on its own or joining forces with other elements to generate complex terms. When aiming to improve one’s morpheme understanding, it’s critical to examine both standalone words and their word roots.

6. www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › root (someone or something) onroot (someone or something) on - Merriam-Webster

   www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › root (someone or something) on

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   Jun 27, 2024 · root (someone or something) on. phrasal verb. rooted on; rooting on; roots (someone or something) on. US. : to help (someone or something) to win or succeed by expressing or showing strong support. Thousands of fans were there to root the team on. Examples of root (someone or something) on in a Sentence.

7. study.com › learn › lessonRoot Words | Definition, Affixes, & Examples - Study.com

   study.com › learn › lesson

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   Nov 21, 2023 · A root word is a word that does not have any other parts added to it like prefixes, suffixes or other roots. A prefix is a group of letters that contain meaning...

8. study.com › academy › lessonPrefixes, Suffixes & Root Words in English - Study.com

   study.com › academy › lesson

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   Nov 21, 2023 · ir- dis- What is a root word and what are some examples? A root word in English is a word that cannot be broken further down. A root word is the base of a word. Some examples are:...

9. quillbot.com › blog › sentence-and-word-structureRoot Words | Definition, List & Examples - QuillBot

   quillbot.com › blog › sentence-and-word-structure

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   Jun 24, 2024 · A root word is the most basic part of a word and does not have any affixes (i.e., prefixes or suffixes) attached. A root word is the fundamental unit of a word and forms the basis for a word family, or all the words that can be created using the root word.

10. www.weareteachers.com › what-is-a-root-wordWhat Is a Root Word? (Plus Ideas for Teaching Them) -...

    www.weareteachers.com › what-is-a-root-word

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    Oct 5, 2023 · Many scholarly terms come from Greek and Latin roots. Understanding what a root word is helps decipher unfamiliar vocabulary.

11. 7esl.com › root-wordsRoot Words: Definition and List of Root Words with Meanings - ...

    7esl.com › root-words

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    Jun 17, 2024 · In simple terms, a root word is a word that does not have a prefix or a suffix attached to it but can have one added in order to modify the meaning of the word. Many root words in the English language are of a Latin or Greek origin.