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Early music. The music culture in Puerto Rico during the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries is poorly documented. Certainly, it included Spanish troubadour, church music, military band music, and diverse genres of dance music cultivated by the jíbaros and enslaved Africans and their descendants.
Bomba is a traditional style of Puerto Rican music and dance that reflects the African heritage of the island. The musicians use three instruments: maracas, cuá (two wooden sticks), and the bomba barrel, which is a large drum played with the hands.
Dance and music are essential when describing the energy and vibrancy of Puerto Rico. They are the epitome of traditional expressions of the Island’s Boricua culture and heritage, a unique mix of Taíno, Spanish, and African traditions.
Jan 25, 2024 · Today, Puerto Rican music continues to evolve, embracing new influences while staying true to its roots. From the lively beats of Salsa to the soulful melodies of reggaeton, the music of Puerto Rico remains a vibrant expression of the island's rich history and cultural heritage.
Traditional music from Puerto Rico, deeply rooted in history, is a blend of Spanish, African, and indigenous Taino influences, each adding unique flavors to the island’s musical legacy. This section explores the origins and evolution of Puerto Rico’s traditional music, highlighting its significance in the cultural tapestry of the island.
The musical traditions of the Spanish and Africans can also be heard in Puerto Rico's music. At least four different instruments were adapted from the six-string Spanish classical guitar: the requinto , the bordonua , the cuatro , and the triple , each of which produces a unique tone and pitch.
From traditional dance music to modern radio hits, the most popular music in Puerto Rico spans across generations and styles. Depending on where you are—a festival, event, club or a simple street corner—the genre might change.
