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Protozoa ( sg.: protozoan or protozoon; alternative plural: protozoans) are a polyphyletic group of single-celled eukaryotes, either free-living or parasitic, that feed on organic matter such as other microorganisms or organic debris. [1] [2] Historically, protozoans were regarded as "one-celled animals".
May 25, 2024 · protozoan, organism, usually single-celled and heterotrophic (using organic carbon as a source of energy), belonging to any of the major lineages of protists and, like most protists, typically microscopic. All protozoans are eukaryotes and therefore possess a “true,” or membrane-bound, nucleus.
Protozoa are unicellular, eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms that can be free-living or parasitic. Learn about their general characteristics, classification, examples and diseases caused by protozoa with NEET Biology notes and MCQs.
- Two diseases caused by Protozoans are – Malaria and Toxoplasmosis. The causative of Malaria is a spore-forming protozoan -Plasmodium spp. and is di...
- Ciliated protozoans are actively moving aquatic organisms. The coordinated movement of their cilia helps in locomotion and also to take food inside...
- A list of 5 protozoan diseases and their symptoms are as follows – Malaria : Fever, headache, vomiting, abdominal pain and it may lead to fatal con...
- Bacteria are known to cause several diseases in different species, some of the diseases caused by these bacteria are – Cholera, Tuberculosis, Syphi...
- Parasites are entities found on or in host entities. they derive their food from or as a result of their hosts. Although parasites are not diseases...
- The protozoa was first identified in moist and aquatic environments.
- Anton van Leeuwenhoek was the first person to demonstrate protozoan species.
Apr 28, 2017 · Organisms known as protozoa include a wide range of organisms, most of which are free-living single-celled eukaryotes. Therefore, protozoa fit into the Domain Eukarya.
The Protozoa are considered to be a subkingdom of the kingdom Protista, although in the classical system they were placed in the kingdom Animalia. More than 50,000 species have been described, most of which are free-living organisms; protozoa are found in almost every possible habitat.
- Robert G. Yaeger
- 1996
- 1996
Aug 3, 2023 · Protozoa are unicellular eukaryotic microorganisms that live in various aquatic and terrestrial habitats. Learn about their diversity, structure, feeding strategies, adaptations, and diseases caused by some protozoa.
Jun 24, 2024 · Protozoa, or protozoans, are single-celled, eukaryotic microorganisms. Some protozoa are oval or spherical, others elongated. Still others have different shapes at different stages of the life cycle. Cells can be as small as 1 μm in diameter and as large as 2,000 μm, or 2 mm (visible without magnification).