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  1. Citation Machine® helps you create citations in Harvard style for free. Choose your source type, enter the details, and get your citation in seconds.

    • Website

      Website - Free HARVARD Citation Generator and Format |...

    • Book

      An ISBN or International Standard Book Number is a 13 digit...

    • Journal

      Journal - Free HARVARD Citation Generator and Format |...

    • Film/Online Video

      Film/Online Video - Free HARVARD Citation Generator and...

    • Bible

      Bible - Free HARVARD Citation Generator and Format |...

    • Chapter

      Chapter - Free HARVARD Citation Generator and Format |...

    • Conference

      Conference - Free HARVARD Citation Generator and Format |...

  2. Learn how to use the Harvard citation style to avoid plagiarism and give credit to your sources. Use the free citation generator to create in-text citations and reference lists in minutes.

    • Harvard Reference Entries
    • Harvard In-Text Citations
    • Tools and Resources
    • GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec

    The basics

    The reference list appears at the end of your text, listing full information on all the sources you cited. A Harvard reference entry generally mentions the author, date, title, publisher or publication that contains the source, and URL or DOI if relevant. You’ll include different details depending on the type of source you’re referencing, as some information is only relevant to certain kinds of publications.

    Reference examples

    The format of a reference entry varies based on source type. Apart from the information included, formatting details such as the use of italics also depend on what you’re referencing. The tabs below show formats and examples for the most commonly referenced source types.

    Missing information

    The suggested information won’t necessarily all be available for the source you’re referencing. To learn how to work around missing information in your references, check the table below.

    The basics

    Harvard referencing style uses author-date in-text citations, which means including the author’s last name and the publication year of the source, like this: (Smith, 2019). This citation points the reader to the corresponding entry in the reference list. Always include an in-text citation when you quote or paraphrase a source. Include a page number or range when available and relevant to indicate which part of the source you’re drawing on. Using material from other sources without acknowledgi...

    Citation examples

    In-text citations can be parenthetical (author and date both in parentheses) or narrative (author name mentioned in the sentence, date in parentheses). A source may also have more than one author. If there are four or more, name only the first, followed by “et al.”

    Missing information

    As with reference entries, it’s good to be aware of how to deal with missing information in your in-text citations.

    Scribbr offers a variety of other tools and resources to help with referencing and other aspects of academic writing: 1. Referencing generator: Scribbr’s free referencing generator can also create flawless citations in other styles, such as APA and MLA. 2. Free plagiarism checker: Detect and fix plagiarism issues with the most accurate plagiarism c...

    Generate flawless Harvard style references for websites, books, articles, and more with Scribbr's free tool. Learn the rules of Harvard referencing, see examples, and export to Word or BibTeX.

  3. MyBib is a free tool that creates accurate citations for books, journals, websites, and videos in over 9,000 styles. You can search by title or identifier, download to Microsoft Word or Google Docs, and generate your bibliography in minutes.

  4. BibGuru helps you cite websites, books, articles, and more in Harvard style. Learn the rules, examples, and tips for Harvard referencing with this comprehensive guide.

  5. Scribbr Citation Generator helps you create accurate citations in various styles, including Harvard. You can autocite sources by title, URL, ISBN, or DOI, and export your reference list to Word or Bib (La)TeX.