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  1. A shield volcano is a type of volcano named for its low profile, resembling a shield lying on the ground. It is formed by the eruption of highly fluid (low viscosity) lava, which travels farther and forms thinner flows than the more viscous lava erupted from a stratovolcano.

  2. Sep 28, 2023 · The shield volcano is an active volcano with a caldera that tends to erupt basalt lava. The name “shield volcano” originated from its Roman shield-like shape and is often broad and flatter than the other types of volcanoes.

  3. Although shield volcanoes are the largest volcanoes on Earth, they do not form soaring mountains with conical peaks like composite volcanoes. Instead, they are broad volcanoes with gentle slopes and are shaped somewhat like a warrior’s shield lying flat on the Earth.

  4. In volcano: Shield volcanoes. Structures of this type are large dome-shaped mountains built of lava flows. Their name derives from their similarity in shape to a warrior’s shield lying face up. Shield volcanoes are usually composed of basalt. Small shield volcanoes may form rapidly from almost continuous… Read More; size and shape

  5. Shield volcanoes are the largest volcanoes on Earth that actually look like volcanoes (i.e. not counting flood basalt flows). The Hawaiian shield volcanoes are the most famous examples. Shield volcanoes are almost exclusively basalt, a type of lava that is very fluid when erupted.

  6. Feb 27, 2024 · Shield volcanoes are broad, low-profile volcanic landforms with gentle slopes that resemble a warrior’s shield or a broad low dome. They have mostly basaltic lava flow layers with minor pyroclasts. However, some are andesitic or basaltic to rhyolitic in composition.

  7. Shield volcanoes. Where a volcano produces low viscosity, runny lava, it spreads far from the source and forms a volcano with gentle slopes: a shield volcano. Most shield volcanoes are formed from fluid, basaltic lava flows. Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa are shield volcanoes.

  8. A shield volcano is the largest type of volcano on Earth, with low viscosity lava flows and a wide broad shape. The low viscosity, runny, nature of the lava means it travels in streams far from the source and covers many square miles.

  9. May 31, 2010 · Shield volcanoes are much less dangerous than other types of volcanoes; they typically don’t explode, and the lava flows are easy to avoid – if you’re in a car or walking. The kind of lava...

  10. Mar 13, 2009 · Shield volcanoes are large volcanoes with gently sloping sides. In fact, the largest volcanoes on Earth (and even the Solar System) are shield volcanoes. They form when lava flows of...