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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ChhatrapatiChhatrapati - Wikipedia

    Chhatrapati is a Sanskrit word meaning "parasol lord" and was used by the Maratha Confederacy from 1674 to 1818. The web page lists the initial, Satara and Kolhapur Chhatrapatis and their reigns, births and deaths.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ShivajiShivaji - Wikipedia

    In 1674, he was formally crowned the Chhatrapati of his realm at Raigad Fort. [7] Over the course of his life, Shivaji engaged in both alliances and hostilities with the Mughal Empire, the Sultanate of Golconda, the Sultanate of Bijapur and the European colonial powers.

  3. Learn about the life and legacy of Chhatrapati Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha Empire in western India. Explore his childhood, struggles, battles, administration and innovations in this comprehensive article.

    • Life History of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
    • Childhood and Early Life of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
    • Conquests of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
    • Independent Sovereign
    • Spouses and Children of Shivaji Maharaj
    • How Did Shivaji Maharaj Die?
    • The Rise of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
    • GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec

    Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was the founder of the Maratha kingdom of India. The kingdom's security was entirely based on religious tolerance and the functional integration of Brahmans, Marathas, and Prabhus. Shivaji Maharaj who was the descendant of a line of prominent nobles was very brave and fought many wars to consolidate India. At that time, ...

    He grew up studying Ramayana and also Mahabharata. He showed intense interest in the religious teachings, especially of the Hindu and Sufi Saints. He was brought up by his mother Jijabai and also by his administrator Dadoji Kond Deo. Dadoji taught him horse riding, archery, patta, and also several other fighting techniques after his father left for...

    With this motive, Shivaji Maharaj began to seize the weaker Bijapur outposts and his followers. In this process, he ruined a few of his very influential coreligionists. They had aligned themselves with the sultans. His daring military skills and sternness towards the Hindus' oppression had him win many battles and administrations. His depredations ...

    In 1674 during the summer, Shivaji Maharaj had himself enthroned with great fanfare as an independent sovereign. The entire suppressed Hindu majority rallied to him as their great leader. He ruled his domain for almost six years through a cabinet of eight ministers. Chattrapati Shivaji Maharaj who devout Hindu, who prided himself on the protector o...

    Shivaji Maharaj had several wives and two sons. His elder son, at one stage, defeated the Mughals and was brought back with the utmost difficulty. Many are unaware of the fact that Chattrapati Shivaji Maharaj has eight wives. His first wife was Saibai, also known as Nimbalkar. The names of the other wives were Soyarabai, Mohite, Putalabai, Palkar, ...

    The exact reason behind the death of Shivaji Maharaj is still unknown. Reportedly, Shivaji Maharaj died on the eve of Hanuman Jayanti. Many scholars and historians say that he died after falling severely sick. Myths also claim that his second wife, Soyarabai poisoned him to make their 10-year-old son Rajaram the kingdom's successor.

    By the 16th Century, The Deccan region of India came under the rule of the Mughal Empire established in Delhi. The uplands of Maratha were captured by the Adilshahi Sultanate on its north, a tributary state of the Mughal Emperor. Shahaji Bhonsle was established as the chieftain of this region which belonged to the family of Bhonsle clan. Later, he ...

    Learn about the life, history, conquests, and Purna Swaraj of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha kingdom of India. He fought against the Muslim rulers and established a Hindu empire based on religious tolerance and social reforms.

  4. Learn about the birth, ancestry, and childhood of Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha Empire in India. Explore the historical sources, legends, and controversies surrounding his identity and origins.

  5. Sep 13, 2024 · Shivaji (1630-1680) was a Hindu warrior who opposed the Mughal dynasty and founded the Maratha kingdom in 17th-century India. He is revered as Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the first emperor of the Marathas, and is celebrated for his military skill, religious tolerance, and social reforms.