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Nikolaus Barbie (25 October 1913 – 25 September 1991) was a German officer of the SS and SD who worked in Vichy France during World War II. He became known as the " Butcher of Lyon " for having personally tortured prisoners—primarily Jews and members of the French Resistance —as the head of the Gestapo in Lyon.
Sep 21, 2024 · Klaus Barbie was a Nazi leader, head of the Gestapo in Lyon from 1942 to 1944, who was held responsible for the death of some 4,000 persons and the deportation of some 7,500 others. Barbie was a member of the Hitler Youth and in 1935 joined the Sicherheitsdienst (SD; “Security Service”), a special.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nikolaus "Klaus" Barbie was the chief of the Gestapo in Lyon, France, a vital center of the French Resistance, during World War II. He was responsible for the execution or murder of over 4,000 individuals and for the deportation of 7,500 Jews, the majority of whom perished in Auschwitz.
Learn about the trial of Klaus Barbie, the SS officer who ran the Gestapo in Lyon and deported thousands of Jews to their deaths. Explore the historical background, the legal proceedings, and the controversies of the case that challenged France's memory of the Occupation.
Klaus Barbie, the former Gestapo chief in Lyon, was sentenced to life imprisonment for crimes against humanity. He was accused of deporting 842 people, mainly Jews, to concentration camps in Germany during the Second World War.
Amongst those they discovered was the notorious war criminal Klaus Barbie. Who was Barbie? He was a former officer in the Gestapo, Nazi Germany's secret police, whose crimes in France led to...
Learn how Gestapo official Klaus Barbie targeted and deported 44 Jewish refugee children from a hidden village in France during World War II. Explore the context, the crimes, and the legacy of the Butcher of Lyon.
