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William Randolph (1650-1711) was an English-born planter, merchant and politician in colonial Virginia. He was the founder of a prominent dynasty, the Speaker of the House of Burgesses, and a co-founder of the College of William & Mary.
- Early Life and Beginning of Publishing Career
- New York Newspaper War and 'Yellow Journalism'
- Political Career and Expansion of Media Empire
- Relationship with Marion Davies, Hearst Castle and 'Citizen Kane'
- Later Years and Death
- Sources
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Born on April 29, 1863, in San Francisco, Hearst was the only son of George Hearst, a mining tycoon who migrated West from Missouri during the Gold Rush, and Phoebe Apperson Hearst, a former schoolteacher also from Missouri. He matriculated at Harvard, where he worked as the business editor of the Harvard Lampoon, but was eventually expelled for sk...
In 1895, Hearst headed to New York City, purchasing the failing Morning Journal. He began competing against Pulitzer for the attention and money of the working-class, largely immigrant readers that had made the Worldthe city’s most popular newspaper of the era. Their bitter rivalry played out in newsprint, as both papers dialed up their sensational...
Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from New York in 1902, Hearst set his sights on winning the Democratic presidential nomination. The following year, he married former chorus girl Millicent Willson; the couple would go on to have five sons: George, William Randolph Jr., John, Randolph and David. He also set about expanding his publishing...
By 1917, Hearst had become romantically involved with a young actress named Marion Davies, and was soon shepherding her career, including roles in many of the movies he produced. He and Davies lived together openly, throwing lavish parties for celebrated guests from Hollywood and beyond, even as his marriage to Millicent continued. In the 1920s, He...
Despite his earlier isolationist views, Hearst supported the U.S. declaration of war on Japan and Germany after the attack on Pearl Harbor. He used his newspapers to call for the forced internment of Japanese Americans, a continuation of the anti-Asian racism that had long characterized his career. With the economy revived by World War II, Hearst e...
David Nasaw. The Chief: The Life of William Randolph Hearst. (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2013) “William Randolph Hearst’s Campaign to Suppress Citizen Kane.” PBS: American Experience. April 30, 2021. William Randolph Hearst Biography. Hearst Castle.
Learn about the life and legacy of William Randolph Hearst, the first media tycoon who built a vast empire of newspapers, magazines, radio and film. Explore his political ambitions, his rivalry with Joseph Pulitzer, his relationship with Marion Davies and his influence on Citizen Kane.
Learn about the life and career of William Randolph Hearst, an American newspaper publisher and politician who influenced the media with his yellow journalism. Find out his background, achievements, controversies, and legacy.
Sep 21, 2024 · Learn about the life and career of William Randolph Hearst, an American newspaper publisher who built a media empire and influenced journalism. Find out how he used sensationalism, politics, and propaganda to shape public opinion and culture.
Apr 2, 2014 · William Randolph Hearst dominated journalism for nearly a half century. Born in San Francisco, California, on April 29, 1863, to George Hearst and Phoebe Apperson Hearst, young William was...
The first media mogul, William Randolph Hearst believed in making the news, not just reporting it. Official Website: https://to.pbs.org/3yhHK9o | #CitizenHearstPBS...more.
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- American Experience | PBS
Aug 14, 2011 · William Randolph Hearst lives on 60 years after his death as the mythical bogeyman of American journalism, the personification of the field's most egregious impulses.
