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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Mexico_CityMexico City - Wikipedia

    Mexico City [c] is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. [14] [15] Mexico City is one of the most important cultural and financial centers in the world. [16] It is located in the Valley of Mexico within the high Mexican central plateau, at an altitude of 2,240 meters (7,350 ft).

    • Zócalo: The Birthplace of the Constitution. The beating heart of Mexico City is Zócalo — the Plaza de la Constitución (Constitution Square) — where the country's first constitution was proclaimed in 1813.
    • The National Museum of Anthropology. One of the most important of its kind in the world, the National Museum of Anthropology lies in Chapultepec Park and is hard to miss due to the huge monolithic figure marking its entrance.
    • Templo Mayor and the Great Pyramid of Tenochtitlán. Despite the widespread destruction after the defeat of the Aztecs, a number of their important historic sites have been unearthed and put on display in recent years.
    • The Palace of Fine Arts. One of Mexico City's most important cultural landmarks, the Palace of Fine Arts (Palacio de Bellas Artes) is an architectural gem.
  2. Mar 20, 2023 · Our top recommendations for the best things to do in Mexico City, Mexico, with pictures and travel tips. Find fun things to do, best places to visit, unusual things to do, and more for...

    • History
    • Mexico City Today
    • Highlights
    • Fun Facts

    Early History Mexico City is located in a valley that was inhabited by several indigenous groups from 100 to 900 A.D. These tribes were related to the Toltecas, who established Tula in approximately 850 A.D. in the modern-day state of Hidalgo. When the Toltecas declined in power and influence, the Acolhula, Chichimeca and Tepenaca cultures rose up ...

    Today, Mexico City is the political, economic and social hub of Mexico and the largest metropolitan area in the Western Hemisphere. The city’s nominal gross domestic product per capita is $17,696, the highest of any city in Latin America. However, the distribution of the wealth is extremely uneven, and a full 15 percent of the city’s residents live...

    Historic District The main square in Mexico City, La Plaza de la Constitución, is also called El Zócalo. The Catedral Metropolitana, located north of El Zócalo, is one of the largest cathedrals in the Western Hemisphere. Constructed in the Spanish Baroque style, it features a pair of 58-meter (190-foot) tall neoclassical towers that hold 18 bells. ...

    Mexico City’s seal represents its noble heritage (the castle) flanked by forces of the Spanish empire (lions on both sides of the castle). The lions are standing on bridges that span the lagoon upo...
    In 2005, Greater Mexico City had a population of 19.2 million, making it the largest metropolitan area in the western hemisphere and the second largest in the world after Tokyo.
    During the Aztec period, Mexico City (then Mexico-Tenochtitlán) was initially built over a lake, the Lago de Texcoco. Aztecs built an artificial island by dumping soil into the lagoon. Later, the S...
    Mexico City uses the Sistema de Transporte Colectivo Metro, an extensive metro system that was opened in 1969. The city is also constructing a suburban rail system.
  3. Official bilingual visitors & travel guide to Mexico City. | La guía oficial y más completa de turismo y viajes de la CDMX.

  4. Oct 3, 2024 · Mexico City, city and capital of Mexico, synonymous with the Federal District, although the term can also apply to the city’s metropolitan area to the west, north, and east. It was built atop the razed island-capital of Tenochtitlan, the cultural and political center of the Aztec (Mexica) empire.

  5. Mexico City (Spanish: México, Ciudad de México or CDMX) is Mexico's capital. The city center is built on the ruins of the Aztec capital Tenochtitlan, and later came to be the capital of New Spain, which included much of North America.