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The Berlin Wall (German: Berliner Mauer, pronounced [bɛʁˌliːnɐ ˈmaʊɐ] ⓘ) was a guarded concrete barrier that encircled West Berlin of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; West Germany) from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and the German Democratic Republic (GDR; East Germany).
- 13 August 1961
- Wall
- 155 km (96.3 mi)
- 9 November 1989 – 1994
Dec 15, 2009 · Learn about the Berlin Wall, the symbol of the Cold War that divided East and West Germany for 28 years. Explore the causes, events and consequences of its construction and collapse.
4 days ago · Berlin Wall, barrier that surrounded West Berlin and prevented access to it from East Berlin and adjacent areas of East Germany during the period from 1961 to 1989. The system of walls, electrified fences, and fortifications extended 28 miles through Berlin and extended a further 75 miles around West Berlin.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 8, 2019 · Learn how the Berlin Wall, a symbol of the Cold War, was built to stop East Germans from fleeing to the West and how it was torn down by a democratic movement in 1989. Explore the history, the escapes, and the legacy of the wall.
It was on 9 November 1989, five days after half a million people gathered in East Berlin in a mass protest, that the Berlin Wall dividing communist East Germany from West Germany crumbled.
Learn about the Berlin Wall, which divided the city and the country from 1961 to 1989. Explore the topics of building, expanding, shooting, falling and demolishing the Wall and its impact on the GDR and Germany.
The fall of the Berlin Wall (German: Mauerfall, pronounced [ˈmaʊ̯ɐˌfal] ⓘ) on November 9, 1989, during the Peaceful Revolution, marked the beginning of the destruction of the Berlin Wall and the figurative Iron Curtain, as East Berlin transit restrictions were overwhelmed and discarded.
